Do you feel shortness of breath? Are you having chest pain or other symptoms such as irregular heartbeats, dizziness and more? These signs indicate the risk involved due to heart problems and indicate a serious health issue. If you are also facing such difficulties, then you must visit Uppal Hospital for heart treatment, as ignoring these signs or symptoms can cause severe consequences including heart attacks and strokes. 

Their team of Best Cardiologists in Amritsar, Jammu, Punjab offers their top-notch cardiology services at affordable costs with guaranteed treatment solutions. So, what are you waiting for? Let’s explore all kinds of treatments offered by the hospital!  

Heart Treatments offered by the Top Cardiologists at the Uppal Hospital

Uppal Hospital is the Best Hospital in Amritsar that has opened its centre in Jammu as well to help the patients easily locate and get benefits of their renowned cardiology services. This hospital offers heart treatments for the patients and ensures good health after the process along with great support. The services provided by them have helped several patients regain their health and lead a good life. 

Here are the treatments offered by the cardiologists at the Uppal Hospital listed below: 

• Cardiovascular Surgery: 

Cardiovascular surgery, also known as cardiac surgery, is a medical speciality focused on surgical interventions to treat conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels. It involves a range of procedures performed by cardiovascular surgeons who are specially trained in this field. It aims to address various heart and vascular conditions to restore normal function, alleviate symptoms and improve overall cardiac health.  

It is a complex and specialised field that requires a multidisciplinary approach involving cardiovascular surgeons, cardiologists, anesthesiologists, nurses and other healthcare professionals. These surgical interventions play a crucial role in treating a wide range of cardiovascular conditions and improving patient outcomes.

• Coronary Bypass: 

Coronary bypass surgery, also known as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), is a surgical procedure used to treat coronary artery disease (CAD). In this condition, the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle become narrowed or blocked by a buildup of plaque. This plaque buildup restricts blood flow to the heart, leading to symptoms such as chest pain (angina) and increasing the risk of heart attack.

During coronary bypass surgery, the surgeon creates new pathways for blood flow around the blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. This is achieved by using healthy blood vessels harvested from other parts of the body, typically the chest wall, leg or arm. These healthy blood vessels are then grafted onto the coronary arteries, bypassing the blocked or narrowed sections and allowing blood to flow more freely to the heart muscle.

• Mitral and Aortic Valve Replacement: 

Mitral valve replacement (MVR) focuses on the mitral valve, positioned between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart. This valve regulates blood flow from the left atrium into the left ventricle. In cases where the mitral valve is diseased or malfunctioning due to conditions like regurgitation or stenosis, surgery becomes necessary. MVR involves the removal of the damaged mitral valve and its replacement with either a mechanical or biological valve. Mechanical valves are durable and made from materials like metal or carbon, necessitating lifelong blood-thinning medication to prevent clotting. Biological valves, derived from animal tissue, may not require long-term blood thinners.

Aortic valve replacement (AVR) targets the aortic valve, situated between the left ventricle and the aorta, the body’s main artery. This valve controls blood flow from the left ventricle to the rest of the body. Diseases such as aortic valve stenosis or regurgitation can compromise heart function, leading to symptoms like chest pain and shortness of breath. AVR entails the removal of the diseased aortic valve and its replacement with either a mechanical or biological valve, similar to MVR. The choice between mechanical and biological valves depends on various factors including the patient’s age, overall health and lifestyle considerations.

• Peripheral Vascular Bypass: 

A Peripheral Vascular Bypass is a surgical procedure used to redirect blood flow around a blocked or narrowed artery in the peripheral vascular system, which includes blood vessels outside of the heart and brain.

During the procedure, a surgeon creates a new pathway for blood to flow by grafting a healthy blood vessel (often taken from another part of the body or a synthetic graft) above and below the blocked area. This allows blood to bypass the blocked or narrowed section, restoring adequate blood flow to the tissues and organs supplied by the affected artery.

Peripheral vascular bypass surgery is commonly performed to treat conditions such as peripheral artery disease (PAD), which is characterised by the narrowing or blockage of arteries in the legs or arms due to a buildup of plaque. By restoring blood flow to the affected limbs, peripheral vascular bypass surgery can alleviate symptoms such as pain, numbness, and tissue damage and improve overall circulation and mobility.

• ASD and VSD Closure: 

ASD and VSD closure procedures are medical interventions aimed at rectifying congenital heart defects. Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) closure targets a condition where a hole exists in the septum between the heart’s upper chambers, known as the atria. This defect disrupts the heart’s normal function by allowing oxygen-rich blood to flow from the left atrium to the right atrium. ASD closure techniques, whether surgical or catheter-based, involve the placement of patches or devices to seal the hole, thereby restoring proper blood flow and cardiac function.

Similarly, Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) closure addresses a defect located in the septum between the heart’s lower chambers, or ventricles. This opening permits oxygen-rich blood from the left ventricle to mix with oxygen-poor blood in the right ventricle, compromising the heart’s ability to efficiently pump blood to the body. VSD closure procedures, conducted through surgery or catheterization, typically involve the placement of patches or devices to close the opening, restoring normal blood flow patterns and enhancing cardiac performance. Both ASD and VSD closure surgeries are crucial for preventing complications and improving the overall health and well-being of individuals born with these congenital heart defects. 

• Varicose Vein Management: 

Varicose vein management encompasses a range of treatments and strategies aimed at addressing the symptoms and underlying causes of varicose veins, which are enlarged, twisted veins commonly found in the legs. These veins develop when the valves within the veins weaken, leading to inefficient blood flow and pooling. Management of varicose veins typically begins with lifestyle adjustments including regular exercise, elevation of the legs, and wearing compression stockings to alleviate discomfort and prevent worsening of symptoms.

For more severe cases or when conservative methods prove ineffective, the Best Cardiologists in Amritsar use necessary medical interventions. These interventions include sclerotherapy, where a solution is injected into the varicose vein to collapse it; endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) or radiofrequency ablation (RFA), which uses heat energy to seal off the affected vein; ambulatory phlebectomy, a minimally invasive procedure to remove varicose veins through small incisions; and vein stripping and ligation, which involve surgical removal of the affected vein.

Reasons Leading for Increasing the Risk of Heart Diseases 

Several factors contribute to an increased risk of heart disease, ranging from lifestyle choices to underlying health conditions. Here are some of the primary reasons:

• Unhealthy Diet: Diets high in saturated fats, trans fats, cholesterol and sodium can raise cholesterol levels, contribute to high blood pressure and increase the risk of heart disease.
• Lack of Physical Activity: Sedentary lifestyles with minimal physical activity can lead to obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels and diabetes all of which are risk factors for heart disease.
• Smoking and Tobacco Use: Smoking damages blood vessels, raises blood pressure, reduces oxygen levels in the blood and increases the risk of blood clots, all of which can contribute to heart disease.
• Excessive Alcohol Consumption: Drinking too much alcohol can raise blood pressure, contribute to obesity and increase the risk of heart failure and cardiomyopathy.
• Obesity and Overweight: Being overweight or obese puts extra strain on the heart, raises cholesterol levels, increases the risk of diabetes and contributes to other risk factors for heart disease.
• High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): High blood pressure forces the heart to work harder to pump blood, leading to damage of the arteries and increasing the risk of heart attacks, strokes and heart failure.
• High Cholesterol Levels: Elevated levels of LDL cholesterol (“bad” cholesterol) can lead to the buildup of plaque in the arteries, narrowing them and restricting blood flow to the heart, which increases the risk of heart disease.
• Diabetes: Diabetes increases the risk of heart disease by contributing to high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels and obesity and by damaging blood vessels and nerves that regulate heart function.
• Family History and Genetics: Individuals with a family history of heart disease have a higher risk of developing heart problems themselves due to shared genetic and environmental factors.
• Stress and Mental Health: Chronic stress, depression and anxiety can contribute to unhealthy lifestyle habits such as overeating, smoking and physical inactivity, which increase the risk of heart disease.

Conclusion, 

If you find yourself facing any of these risk factors or experiencing symptoms related to heart disease, it’s imperative to seek professional medical advice promptly. Consulting with a skilled cardiologist like Dr. Aabid Hussain can provide you with the guidance and treatment necessary to address your heart health concerns effectively. He specialises in cardiology and offers personalised treatment plans tailored to your specific needs and medical history.

By consulting with Dr. Aabid Hussain, you can take proactive steps towards managing and mitigating the risks associated with heart disease. Early detection, proper diagnosis and timely intervention are key to preventing and managing heart conditions effectively. Don’t delay in prioritising your heart health and schedule a consultation with one of the Best Cardiologists in Amritsar, Jammu, Punjab today to embark on the path towards a healthier heart and overall well-being.